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Automated detection and location of tectonic tremor along the entire Cascadia margin from 2005 to 2011

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Automated detection and location of tectonic tremor along the entire Cascadia margin from 2005 to 2011
Names Boyarko, D. C. (creator)
Brudzinski, M. R. (creator)
Porritt, R. W. (creator)
Allen, R. M. (creator)
Tréhu, A. M. (creator)
Date Issued 2015-11-15 (iso8601)
Note This is an author's peer-reviewed final manuscript, as accepted by the publisher. The published article is copyrighted by Elsevier and can be found at: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/earth-and-planetary-science-letters/
Abstract We have constructed an automated routine to identify prominent bursts of
tectonic tremor and locate their source region during time periods of raised amplitude
in the tremor passband. This approach characterizes 62 episodes of tectonic tremor
between 2005 and 2011, with tremor epicenters forming a narrow band spanning the
entire length of the Cascadia Subduction Zone. We find a range of along-strike lengths
in individual episodes, but the length appears proportional to both duration and
geodetic moment, consistent with proposed scaling laws for slow earthquake
phenomena. Examination of individual episodes in detail reveals intriguing updip-downdip migration patterns, including slow updip migration during initiation and
repetitive downdip migration between different episodes. The broader catalog of
tremor episodes refines the inferences from earlier work that episodic tremor and slip is
segmented along-strike and correlated with apparent seismogenic zone segmentation
based on the distribution of fore-arc basins and geologic terranes. The overall band of
tremor is offset ~50 km from the downdip edge of interseismic coupling along the
central and northern parts of the subduction zone. Along the southern part of the
subduction zone, it is adjacent to this boundary, suggesting that the locked and
transition zones may be more closely linked in southern Cascadia.
Genre Article
Topic tremor
Identifier Boyarko, D. C., Brudzinski, M. R., Porritt, R. W., Allen, R. M., & Tréhu, A. M. (2015). Automated detection and location of tectonic tremor along the entire Cascadia margin from 2005 to 2011. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 430, 160-170. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2015.06.026

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