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Regional and global forcing of glacier retreat during the last deglaciation

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Title Regional and global forcing of glacier retreat during the last deglaciation
Names Shakun, Jeremy D. (creator)
Clark, Peter U. (creator)
He, Feng (creator)
et al. (creator)
Date Issued 2015-08 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by Nature Publishing Group. The published article can be found at: http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2015/150821/ncomms9059/full/ncomms9059.html
Abstract The ongoing retreat of glaciers globally is one of the clearest manifestations of recent global warming associated with rising greenhouse gas concentrations. By comparison, the importance of greenhouse gases in driving glacier retreat during the most recent deglaciation, the last major interval of global warming, is unclear due to uncertainties in the timing of retreat around the world. Here we use recently improved cosmogenic-nuclide production-rate calibrations to recalculate the ages of 1,116 glacial boulders from 195 moraines that provide broad coverage of retreat in mid-to-low-latitude regions. This revised history, in conjunction with transient climate model simulations, suggests that while several regional-scale forcings, including insolation, ice sheets and ocean circulation, modulated glacier responses regionally, they are unable to account for global-scale retreat, which is most likely related to increasing greenhouse gas concentrations.
Genre Article
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/
Identifier Shakun, J. D., Clark, P. U., He, F., Lifton, N. A., Liu, Z., & Otto-Bliesner, B. L. (2015). Regional and global forcing of glacier retreat during the last deglaciation. Nature Communications, 6, 8059. doi:10.1038/ncomms9059

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