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Phytochemical profiles and antioxidant activity of some grape accessions (Vitis spp.) native to Eastern Anatolia of Turkey

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Title Phytochemical profiles and antioxidant activity of some grape accessions (Vitis spp.) native to Eastern Anatolia of Turkey
Names Eyduran, Sadiye Peral (creator)
Akin, Meleksen (creator)
Ercisli, Sezai (creator)
Eyduran, Ecevit (creator)
Date Issued 2015 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by the Association for Applied Botany e. V. The published article can be found at: http://pub.jki.bund.de/index.php/JABFQ/index.
Abstract Phytochemical profiles and antioxidant activity of four historical
grape accessions (‘Kuzu Kuyrugu’, ‘Miskali’, ‘Erkek Miskali’, and
‘Kirmizi Kismis’) grown in Igdir province located in Eastern Anatolia
Region of Turkey were examined. The amount of vitamin C,
organic acids (citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid and
fumaric acid), sugars (fructose and glucose), phenolic acids (catechin,
rutin, quercetin, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, o-coumaric
acid, p-coumaric acid, caffeic acid, syringic acid, vanillic acid, and
gallic acid), and antioxidant capacity (Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant
capacity, TEAC assay) were determined. Accession was found to be
important source of variation for all the parameters identified above
(P<0.01). Among the grape accessions analyzed, ‘Kuzu Kuyrugu’
had the predominant vitamin C (47.19 mg/100 g), chlorogenic acid
(2.687 mg/L), ferulic acid (1.303 mg/L), o-coumaric acid (1.317
mg/L), and syringic acid content (1.687 mg/L). The highest citric
acid (0.873 g/L), fructose (10.36 g/100g), glucose (11.51 g/100g),
and catechin (1.353 mg/L) were recorded in ‘Miskali’ accession.
‘Kirmizi Kismis’ was determined to be the accession with the highest
tartaric acid (10.80 g/L), succinic acid (0.94 g/L), and caffeic acid
(2.137 mg/L) levels. ‘Erkek Miskali’ accession produced the paramount
contents for fumaric acid (0.0042 g/L), rutin (2.477 mg/L),
quercetin (0.447 mg/L), and vanillic acid (0.313 mg/L). The investigated
grape accessions showed notable levels of sugars, organic
acids and phenolic compounds. These accessions could be valuable
in breeding programs for improving grape quality and nutrition, as
well as enhancing commercial worth and production of the grapes in
Igdir province of Turkey.
Genre Article
Identifier Eyduran, S. P., Akin, M. A., Ercisli, S., & Eyduran, E. (2015). Phytochemical profiles and antioxidant activity of some grape accessions (Vitis spp.) native to Eastern Anatolia of Turkey. Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, 88, 5-9. doi:10.5073/JABFQ.2015.088.002

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