Record Details

Does Medium of Instruction Matter? A Propensity Score Analysis of the effect of English Medium Education on Students Learning Outcomes in India

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Does Medium of Instruction Matter? A Propensity Score Analysis of the effect of English Medium Education on Students Learning Outcomes in India
Names Murugesan, Sandeep Shankar (creator)
Tremblay, Victor (advisor)
Date Issued 2015-03-27 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 2015
Abstract Over the past two decades there has been sharp increase in the demand for English-language
skills in India. This led to a rapid expansion of English Medium Schools, more so in
the private sector than the public sector. Recent studies have estimated the economic benefits of
English-language skills but few studies have compared the educational performance of students
from the English Medium Schools (EMS) versus Regional Medium Schools (RMS). This study
seeks to address this gap in the literature. Specifically, this paper uses propensity score matching
methods to examine whether students between 8 and 11 years old have higher reading,
mathematics and writing scores when they attend EMS instead of RMS. The study makes use of
the data from the Indian Human Development Survey (IHDS) that was collected by the National
Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER) in collaboration with University of Maryland
in 2005. The estimates from the propensity score matching analyses suggest that there is no
significant difference in learning outcomes between the two groups. Based on the findings, I
further discuss the policy implications, limitations of the study and the potential areas for future
research.
Genre Research Paper
Topic Education Policy
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/55646

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