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Modelling Associations between Public Understanding, Engagement and Forest Conditions in the Inland Northwest, USA

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Modelling Associations between Public Understanding, Engagement and Forest Conditions in the Inland Northwest, USA
Names Hartter, Joel (creator)
Stevens, Forrest R. (creator)
Hamilton, Lawrence C. (creator)
Congalton, Russell G. (creator)
Ducey, Mark J. (creator)
Oester, Paul T. (creator)
Date Issued 2015-02-11 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by the Public Library of Science. The published article can be found at: http://www.plosone.org/.
Abstract Opinions about public lands and the actions of private non-industrial forest owners in the
western United States play important roles in forested landscape management as both public
and private forests face increasing risks from large wildfires, pests and disease. This
work presents the responses from two surveys, a random-sample telephone survey of more
than 1500 residents and a mail survey targeting owners of parcels with 10 or more acres of
forest. These surveys were conducted in three counties (Wallowa, Union, and Baker) in
northeast Oregon, USA. We analyze these survey data using structural equation models in
order to assess how individual characteristics and understanding of forest management issues
affect perceptions about forest conditions and risks associated with declining forest
health on public lands. We test whether forest understanding is informed by background,
beliefs, and experiences, and whether as an intervening variable it is associated with views
about forest conditions on publicly managed forests. Individual background characteristics
such as age, gender and county of residence have significant direct or indirect effects on
our measurement of understanding. Controlling for background factors, we found that forest
owners with higher self-assessed understanding, and more education about forest management,
tend to hold more pessimistic views about forest conditions. Based on our results we
argue that self-assessed understanding, interest in learning, and willingness to engage in
extension activities together have leverage to affect perceptions about the risks posed by
declining forest conditions on public lands, influence land owner actions, and affect support
for public policies. These results also have broader implications for management of forested
landscapes on public and private lands amidst changing demographics in rural communities
across the Inland Northwest where migration may significantly alter the composition of forest
owner goals, understanding, and support for various management actions.
Genre Article
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/
Identifier Hartter, J., Stevens, F. R., Hamilton, L. C., Congalton, R. G., Ducey, M. J., & Oester, P. T. (2015). Modelling Associations between Public Understanding, Engagement and Forest Conditions in the Inland Northwest, USA. PLoS ONE, 10(2), e0117975. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0117975

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