Record Details

Michigan and Ohio K-12 Educational Financing Systems: Equality and Efficiency

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Michigan and Ohio K-12 Educational Financing Systems: Equality and Efficiency
Names Conlin, Michael (creator)
Thompson, Paul N. (creator)
Date Issued 2014 (iso8601)
Note This is an author's peer-reviewed final manuscript, as accepted by the publisher. The published article is copyrighted by the Association for Education Finance and Policy and published by MIT Press. It can be found at: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/toc/edfp/9/4.
Abstract We consider issues of equality and efficiency in two different school funding
systems - a state-level system in Michigan and a foundation system in Ohio.
Unlike Ohio, the Michigan system restricts districts from generating property or
income tax revenue to fund operating expenditures. In both states, districts fund
capital expenditures with local tax revenue. Our results indicate that although
average revenue and expenditures per pupil in Michigan and Ohio are almost
identical, the distributions of the various revenue sources are quite different.
Ohio’s funding system has greater equality in terms of total revenue, largely due
to Ohio redistributing state funds to the least wealthy districts while Michigan
does not. We find that relatively wealthy Michigan districts spend more on capital
expenditures while relatively wealthy Ohio districts spend more on labor and
materials. This suggests that constraints on raising local revenue to fund operating
expenditures in Michigan could create efficiency issues.
Genre Article
Identifier Conlin, M., & Thompson, P. N. (2014). Michigan and Ohio K–12 Educational Financing Systems: Equality and Efficiency. Education Finance and Policy, 9(4), 417-445. doi:10.1162/EDFP_a_00142

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