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Dynamics of leaf water relations components in co-occurring iso- and anisohydric conifer species

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Title Dynamics of leaf water relations components in co-occurring iso- and anisohydric conifer species
Names Meinzer, Frederick C. (creator)
Woodruff, David R. (creator)
Marias, Danielle E. (creator)
McCulloh, Katherine A. (creator)
Sevanto, Sanna (creator)
Date Issued 2014-11 (iso8601)
Note To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work. This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. and can be found at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291365-3040.
Abstract Because iso- and anisohydric species differ in stomatal regulation
of the rate and magnitude of fluctuations in shoot
water potential, they may be expected to show differences in
the plasticity of their shoot water relations components, but
explicit comparisons of this nature have rarely been made.
We subjected excised shoots of co-occurring anisohydric
Juniperus monosperma and isohydric Pinus edulis to
pressure-volume analysis with and without prior artificial
rehydration. In J. monosperma, the shoot water potential at
turgor loss (Ψ[subscript TLP]) ranged from −3.4 MPa in artificially
rehydrated shoots to −6.6 MPa in shoots with an initial Ψ of
−5.5 MPa, whereas in P. edulis mean Ψ[subscript TLP] remained at ∼−3.0 MPa over a range of initial Ψ from −0.1 to −2.3 MPa.The
shoot osmotic potential at full turgor and the bulk modulus
of elasticity also declined sharply with shoot Ψ in
J. monosperma, but not in P. edulis. The contrasting behaviour
of J. monosperma and P. edulis reflects differences in
their capacity for homeostatic regulation of turgor that may
be representative of aniso- and isohydric species in general,
and may also be associated with the greater capacity of
J. monosperma to withstand severe drought.
Genre Article
Topic anisohydry
Identifier Meinzer, F. C., Woodruff, D. R., Marias, D. E., McCulloh, K. A., & Sevanto, S. (2014). Dynamics of leaf water relations components in co‐occurring iso‐ and anisohydric conifer species. Plant, Cell & Environment, 37(11), 2577-2586. doi:10.1111/pce.12327

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