Record Details

The experiences of Latino immigrant students in an Oregon high school : identity, language, and interethnic relationships

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title The experiences of Latino immigrant students in an Oregon high school : identity, language, and interethnic relationships
Names Hayden, Alyssa (creator)
Carpena-Mendez, Fina (advisor)
Date Issued 2014-12-09 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 2015
Abstract For much of history, U.S. schools have employed ideologies of assimilation and
nationhood - involving an exchange of immigrants' ways of life for a homogenous
American identity - as frameworks for their curriculum and language education
programs. However, a new ideology of multiculturalism has gained popularity in
recent decades. Multicultural education encourages cultural pluralism and crosscultural
communication through bilingual and dual language immersion programs.
Through observations of and interviews with teachers and students, I examine the
intricacies of such a multicultural approach in practice in an Oregon high school with
a novel dual immersion program, and the ramifications for Latino immigrant students
in particular. I explore the Latino students' constructions of ethnicity and identity
within this context, as well as their language practices and relationships with students
and teachers of other ethnicities. I find that everyday experiences of multiculturalism
are complex: The dual language immersion program provides a space for Latino
immigrant students to explore their own hybrid identities; challenges English
monolingualism; and promotes interethnic solidarity. Yet it also leaves several
unequal structures of power intact, by benefiting White students over others and
maintaining ethnic divisions in classrooms. I ultimately argue that we cannot
romanticize multicultural approaches; rather, a critical examination of their effects in
practice is necessary.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Multiculturalism
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/54629

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