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Further Evidence that Object-Based Correspondence Effects are Primarily Modulated by Object Location not Grasping Affordance

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Title Further Evidence that Object-Based Correspondence Effects are Primarily Modulated by Object Location not Grasping Affordance
Names Lien, Mei-Ching (creator)
Gray, Daniel (creator)
Jardin, Elliott (creator)
Proctor, Robert W. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-07-31 (iso8601)
Note This is an author's peer-reviewed final manuscript, as accepted by the publisher. The published article is copyrighted by Taylor & Francis and can be found at: http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/pecp21/current#.VGK3DWOwVGU
Abstract Tipper, Paul, and Hayes (2006) found object-based correspondence effects for door-handle
stimuli for shape judgments but not color. They reasoned that a grasping affordance is activated
when judging dimensions related to a grasping action (shape), but not for other dimensions
(color). Cho and Proctor (2011, 2013), however, found the effect with respect to handle position
when the bases of the door handles were centered (so handles were positioned left or right; the
base-centered condition) but not when the handles were centered (the object-centered condition),
suggesting that the effect is driven by object location, not grasping affordance. We conducted an
independent replication of Cho and Proctor’s design, but with behavioral and event-related
potential measures. Participants made shape judgments in Experiment 1 and color judgments in
Experiment 2 on the same door-handle objects. Correspondence effects on RT and errors were
obtained in both experiments for the base-centered condition but not the object-centered
condition. Effects were absent in the P1 and N1 data, which is consistent with the hypothesis of
little binding between visual processing of grasping component and action. These findings
question the grasping affordance view but support a spatial coding view, suggesting that
correspondence effects are modulated primarily by object location.
Genre Article
Topic Correspondence Effects
Identifier Lien, M. C., Gray, D., Jardin, E., & Proctor, R. W. (2014). Further evidence that object-based correspondence effects are primarily modulated by object location not by grasping affordance. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 26(6), 679-698. doi:10.1080/20445911.2014.940959

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