Record Details

Effects of outdoor exposure on properties of I-joists

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Effects of outdoor exposure on properties of I-joists
Names King, David T. (creator)
Sinha, Arijit (creator)
Morrell, Jeffrey J. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-07 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the Society of Wood Science and Technology and can be found at: http://www.swst.org/publications/wfs/
Abstract Wood I-joists are often left uncovered and exposed to the weather during construction,
allowing the oriented strandboard and laminated veneer lumber in these systems to be adversely affected
by water absorption. Manufacturers typically specify that these materials be protected from wetting, but
this can be difficult in wetter climates. There are few studies examining the potential effects of wetting on
these building elements. In this study, flexural properties and ultimate tensile strength of I-joists exposed
for extended periods of time during the rainy winter months in the Willamette Valley of western Oregon
were evaluated. I-joists were removed from the field each month, dried, and then tested in static bending
(flexure) using a six-point bending test. I-joist strength decreased as a function of exposure time and
rainfall. Twenty-seven da of external exposure was associated with a significant increase in flexural
variability. Further exposure was associated with significant decreases in I-joist strength (modulus of
rupture). Although most I-joists never experience this degree of wetting, they can when construction is
delayed. The results illustrate the detrimental effects of exposure to wetting during construction and
support improved efforts to limit wetting.
Genre Article
Topic Weathering
Identifier King, D. T., Sinha, A., & Morrell, J. J. (2014). Effects of Outdoor Exposure on Properties of I-Joists. Wood and Fiber Science, 46(3), 394-400.

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