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Mycobacterium tuberculosis Alters the Metalloprotease Activity of the COP9 Signalosome

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Title Mycobacterium tuberculosis Alters the Metalloprotease Activity of the COP9 Signalosome
Names Danelishvili, Lia (creator)
Babrak, Lmar (creator)
Rose, Sasha J. (creator)
Everman, Jamie (creator)
Bermudez, Luiz E. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-08-19 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by the American Society for Microbiology. The published article can be found at: http://mbio.asm.org/.
Abstract Inhibition of apoptotic death of macrophages by Mycobacterium tuberculosis represents an important mechanism of
virulence that results in pathogen survival both in vitro and in vivo. To identify M. tuberculosis virulence determinants involved
in the modulation of apoptosis, we previously screened a transposon bank of mutants in human macrophages, and an M. tuberculosis
clone with a nonfunctional Rv3354 gene was identified as incompetent to suppress apoptosis. Here, we show that the
Rv3354 gene encodes a protein kinase that is secreted within mononuclear phagocytic cells and is required for M. tuberculosis
virulence. The Rv3354 effector targets the metalloprotease (JAMM) domain within subunit 5 of the COP9 signalosome (CSN5),
resulting in suppression of apoptosis and in the destabilization of CSN function and regulatory cullin-RING ubiquitin E3 enzymatic
activity. Our observation suggests that alteration of the metalloprotease activity of CSN by Rv3354 possibly prevents the
ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of M. tuberculosis-secreted proteins.
Genre Article
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/
Identifier Danelishvili, L., Babrak, L., Rose, S. J., Everman, J., & Bermudez, L. E. (2014). Mycobacterium tuberculosis Alters the Metalloprotease Activity of the COP9 Signalosome. mBio, 5(4), e01278-14. doi:10.1128/mBio.01278-14

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