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The iterative thermal emission method: A more implicit modification of IMC

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Title The iterative thermal emission method: A more implicit modification of IMC
Names Long, A. R. (creator)
Gentile, N. A. (creator)
Palmer, T. S. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-11-15 (iso8601)
Note To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work. This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by Elsevier and can be found at: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-computational-physics.
Abstract For over 40 years, the Implicit Monte Carlo (IMC) method has been used to solve
challenging problems in thermal radiative transfer. These problems typically contain
regions that are optically thick and diffusive, as a consequence of the high degree
of “pseudo-scattering” introduced to model the absorption and reemission of photons
from a tightly-coupled, radiating material. IMC has several well-known features that
could be improved: a) it can be prohibitively computationally expensive, b) it introduces
statistical noise into the material and radiation temperatures, which may be problematic in
multiphysics simulations, and c) under certain conditions, solutions can be nonphysical, in
that they violate a maximum principle, where IMC-calculated temperatures can be greater
than the maximum temperature used to drive the problem.
We have developed a variant of IMC called iterative thermal emission IMC, which is designed
to have a reduced parameter space in which the maximum principle is violated. ITE IMC is
a more implicit version of IMC in that it uses the information obtained from a series of IMC
photon histories to improve the estimate for the end of time step material temperature
during a time step. A better estimate of the end of time step material temperature
allows for a more implicit estimate of other temperature-dependent quantities: opacity,
heat capacity, Fleck factor (probability that a photon absorbed during a time step is not
reemitted) and the Planckian emission source.
We have verified the ITE IMC method against 0-D and 1-D analytic solutions and problems
from the literature. These results are compared with traditional IMC. We perform an
infinite medium stability analysis of ITE IMC and show that it is slightly more numerically
stable than traditional IMC. We find that significantly larger time steps can be used with
ITE IMC without violating the maximum principle, especially in problems with non-linear
material properties. The ITE IMC method does however yield solutions with larger variance
because each sub-step uses a different Fleck factor (even at equilibrium).
Genre Article
Topic Thermal radiative transfer
Identifier Long, A. R., Gentile, N. A., & Palmer, T. S. (2014). The iterative thermal emission method: A more implicit modification of IMC. Journal of Computational Physics, 277, 228-247. doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2014.08.017

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