Record Details

Managing for landscape resilience in the frequent-fire forests of central Oregon

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Managing for landscape resilience in the frequent-fire forests of central Oregon
Names Platt, Emily K. (creator)
Bailey, John D. (advisor)
Date Issued 2014-08-11 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 2015
Abstract Wildfire in dry, frequent-fire forests is a pressing issue for natural resource managers, communities
and politicians in the western United States. Area affected by wildfire has climbed steadily over the
last twenty years and is expected to increase in the future. Recognition of the importance of both
social and biophysical influences on wildfire management has led to calls for integrated social-ecological
research and new methods for studying ecosystems that incorporate both social and
biophysical science. This project integrates social and biophysical research methods to address
research questions related to wildfire, forest dynamics, and management of national forestlands in
Oregon's Central Cascades. Qualitative content analysis is paired with landscape modeling to answer
research questions related to managing frequent-fire forests for landscape resilience. Collectively,
both approaches present a more complete understanding of challenges and opportunities related to
managing for landscape resilience than could either approach on its own. One common thread
identified in both approaches is the importance of bringing more fire onto the landscape, either
through the use of prescribed fire or carefully managed wildfire. Both interview respondents and
modeling results demonstrate the importance of using managed fire to reduce the risk of high-severity
wildfire. Another compelling result of the analysis stemmed from modeling simulations
which showed current levels of management to lead to the same amount of high-severity fire as a no
management scenario. Finally, the modeling results demonstrated that not every acre has to be
managed to reduce wildfire risk across a larger landscape. Landscape-scale management plans are
thus critical to the development of effective management strategies, and forest plans may fulfill this
role. Forest Service budgeting based on forest plans could lead to more efficient, effective, and
responsive public administration of federal lands.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/
Topic fire ecology
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/51761

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