Record Details

Polar analysis of beam-columns for aircraft

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Polar analysis of beam-columns for aircraft
Names Jones, Walter Richard (creator)
Griffith, James R. (advisor)
Date Issued 1934-06-01 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1934
Abstract The analysis of a member carrying a combination of lateral and axial
loads (a "beam-column") is a problem of frequent occurrence in aircraft
structural design. This thesis presents the derivation and application
of the Polar method, both analytical and graphical. The method was first
suggested in Germany, several years later a study of the method being
published in England. To the writer's knowledge, nothing has been published
in this country on the Polar solution. The procedure and nomenclature
used in the English publications are confusing to the designer in
this country, particularly for the continuous beam-columns, where
the Berry functions are used, rather than the Precise functions with which
the American designer is quite familiar.
The Polar method is adaptable to a wide variation of loading conditions,
to cases involving changes in moment of inertia between supports,
and to numerous special beam-column problems which arise in airplane design, several of which are not amenable to accurate solution by any other
practical method. It permits of a step by step check of graphical against
analytical solution for all but the most complex loading conditions.
The thesis sets forth the method of solution, by means of the polar
diagram, for numerous conditions of loading, and for cases involving
change in moment of inertia between supports. Formulae are derived, by
means of which the bending moment and shear at any point in the span may
be found, for a number of conditions of loading. Formulae are also given
by means of which the maximum moment and maximum shear are readily determined
for these cases. In the case of continuous beam-columns, the
three-moment equation is derived, incorporating the Precise functions,
which are readily available to the engineer in this country.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Airplanes -- Design and construction
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/51753

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