Record Details

Genome-wide discovery and characterization of maize long non-coding RNAs

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Genome-wide discovery and characterization of maize long non-coding RNAs
Names Li, Lin (creator)
Eichten, Steven R. (creator)
Shimizu, Rena (creator)
Cole, Rex A. (creator)
Fowler, John E. (creator)
et al. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-02-27 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by BioMed Central Ltd. The published article can be found at: http://genomebiology.com/. Supplemental materials for this article can be found at: http://genomebiology.com/2014/15/2/R40/additional
Abstract BACKGROUND: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcripts that are 200 bp or longer, do not encode proteins,
and potentially play important roles in eukaryotic gene regulation. However, the number, characteristics and
expression inheritance pattern of lncRNAs in maize are still largely unknown.
RESULTS: By exploiting available public EST databases, maize whole genome sequence annotation and RNA-seq
datasets from 30 different experiments, we identified 20,163 putative lncRNAs. Of these lncRNAs, more than 90%
are predicted to be the precursors of small RNAs, while 1,704 are considered to be high-confidence lncRNAs. High
confidence lncRNAs have an average transcript length of 463 bp and genes encoding them contain fewer exons
than annotated genes. By analyzing the expression pattern of these lncRNAs in 13 distinct tissues and 105 maize
recombinant inbred lines, we show that more than 50% of the high confidence lncRNAs are expressed in a
tissue-specific manner, a result that is supported by epigenetic marks. Intriguingly, the inheritance of lncRNA expression
patterns in 105 recombinant inbred lines reveals apparent transgressive segregation, and maize lncRNAs are less
affected by cis- than by trans-genetic factors.
CONCLUSIONS: We integrate all available transcriptomic datasets to identify a comprehensive set of maize lncRNAs,
provide a unique annotation resource of the maize genome and a genome-wide characterization of maize lncRNAs,
and explore the genetic control of their expression using expression quantitative trait locus mapping.
Genre Article
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/
Identifier Li, L., Eichten, S. R., Shimizu, R., Petsch, K., Yeh, C. T., Wu, W., ... & Muehlbauer, G. J. (2014). Genome-wide discovery and characterization of maize long non-coding RNAs. Genome Biology, 15(2), R40. doi:10.1186/gb-2014-15-2-r40

© Western Waters Digital Library - GWLA member projects - Designed by the J. Willard Marriott Library - Hosted by Oregon State University Libraries and Press