Record Details

Literature-Based Gene Curation and Proposed Genetic Nomenclature for Cryptococcus

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Literature-Based Gene Curation and Proposed Genetic Nomenclature for Cryptococcus
Names Inglis, Diane O. (creator)
Skrzypek, Marek S. (creator)
Liaw, Edward (creator)
Moktali, Venkatesh (creator)
Sherlock, Gavin (creator)
Stajich, Jason E. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-07 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the American Society for Microbiology and can be found at: http://ec.asm.org/.
Abstract Cryptococcus, a major cause of disseminated infections in immunocompromised patients, kills over 600,000 people per year
worldwide. Genes involved in the virulence of the meningitis-causing fungus are being characterized at an increasing rate, and to
date, at least 648 Cryptococcus gene names have been published. However, these data are scattered throughout the literature and
are challenging to find. Furthermore, conflicts in locus identification exist, so that named genes have been subsequently published
under new names or names associated with one locus have been used for another locus. To avoid these conflicts and to
provide a central source of Cryptococcus gene information, we have collected all published Cryptococcus gene names from the
scientific literature and associated them with standard Cryptococcus locus identifiers and have incorporated them into FungiDB
(www.fungidb.org). FungiDB is a panfungal genome database that collects gene information and functional data and provides
search tools for 61 species of fungi and oomycetes. We applied these published names to a manually curated ortholog set of all
Cryptococcus species currently in FungiDB, including Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans strains JEC21 and B-3501A, C.
neoformans var. grubii strain H99, and Cryptococcus gattii strains R265 and WM276, and have written brief descriptions of their
functions. We also compiled a protocol for gene naming that summarizes guidelines proposed by members of the Cryptococcus
research community. The centralization of genomic and literature-based information for Cryptococcus at FungiDB will help researchers
communicate about genes of interest, such as those related to virulence, and will further facilitate research on the
pathogen.
Genre Article
Identifier Inglis, D. O., Skrzypek, M. S., Liaw, E., Moktali, V., Sherlock, G., & Stajich, J. E. (2014). Literature-based gene curation and a proposed genetic nomenclature for Cryptococcus. Eukaryotic Cell, 13(7), 878-883. doi:10.1128/EC.00083-14

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