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Active-Distributed Temperature Sensing to continuously quantify vertical flow in boreholes

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Active-Distributed Temperature Sensing to continuously quantify vertical flow in boreholes
Names Read, T. (creator)
Bour, O. (creator)
Selker, J. S. (creator)
Bense, V. F. (creator)
Le Borgne, T. (creator)
Hochreutener, R. (creator)
Lavenant, N. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-05-06 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the American Geophysical Union and can be found at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291944-7973.
Abstract We show how a distributed borehole flowmeter can be created from armored Fiber Optic
cables with the Active-Distributed Temperature Sensing (A-DTS) method. The principle is that in a flowing
fluid, the difference in temperature between a heated and unheated cable is a function of the fluid velocity.
We outline the physical basis of the methodology and report on the deployment of a prototype A-DTS
flowmeter in a fractured rock aquifer. With this design, an increase in flow velocity from 0.01 to 0.3 m s⁻¹
elicited a 2.5°C cooling effect. It is envisaged that with further development this method will have
applications where point measurements of borehole vertical flow do not fully capture combined
spatiotemporal dynamics.
Genre Article
Topic A-DTS
Identifier Read, T., O. Bour, J. S. Selker, V. F. Bense, T. Le Borgne, R. Hochreutener, and N. Lavenant (2014), Active-Distributed Temperature Sensing to continuously quantify vertical flow in boreholes. Water Resources Research, 50, 3706–3713. doi:10.1002/2014WR015273

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