Record Details

The accumulation of mitochondrial DNA deletions as Caenorhabditis elegans ages

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title The accumulation of mitochondrial DNA deletions as Caenorhabditis elegans ages
Names Thompson, Emily J. (creator)
Denver, Dee (advisor)
Date Issued 2014-05-12 (iso8601)
Note Honors Bachelor of Science (HBS)
Abstract Though previous genetic research studies performed on Caenorhabditis elegans
found that high levels of endogenous oxidative stress resulted in decreased health, and
that mitochondrial DNA deletions accumulated with age in these organisms, no studies
have been conducted to link these two separate findings. This study correlated these
separate results by confirming the hypotheses that (I) mitochondrial DNA deletions occur
more frequently in older C. elegans than in younger C. elegans, and finding that (II)
mitochondrial DNA deletions occur more frequently in C. elegans that experience high
endogenous oxidative stress.
A gas-1 mutant strain of C. elegans with known mitochondrial dysfunction and
resultant increased levels of endogenous oxidative stress was used in comparison to an
N2 wild-type strain. These strains were analyzed in a lifespan assay. Samples at different
age-points were taken of each strain and surveyed for mitochondrial DNA deletions using
polymerase chain reaction and gel electrophoresis techniques. Statistical analysis of the
results found significant support for the hypotheses (I and II).
Genre Thesis
Topic Mitochondria DNA deletions
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/50872

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