Record Details

An approach to reduced-order modeling and feedback control for wave energy converters

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title An approach to reduced-order modeling and feedback control for wave energy converters
Names Shoori J., Hesam E. (creator)
Batten, Belinda A. (advisor)
Date Issued 2014-07-15 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 2015
Abstract Wave energy holds great promise to be part of the alternative energy portfolio
that will provide independence from fossil fuels. As wave energy converter
(WEC) technologies mature, designing effective control strategies to extract maximum
energy, extend device life, coordinate WEC operation within an array, or
mitigate negative impacts of a WEC becomes an increasingly important area of
research. However, developing tractable models for the real-time computation
of WEC control signals is challenging. This thesis is concerned with developing
a model reduction approach for control design that is suitable for application
to high fidelity computational fluid-structure interaction. There are many approaches
to model reduction; in the last two decades, much attention has been
focused on the proper orthogonal decomposition and other singular value decomposition (SVD) type methods. In the control literature, the balanced truncation is an established approach to model reduction. Balanced POD is a computational approach related to the proper orthogonal decomposition in order to compute balanced truncation of a control system. The work presented in this thesis is the
investigation into the applicability of a recently developed model reduction technique,
Balanced POD, applied to a WEC fluid-structure interaction problem. We first model a one-dimensional fluid-structure interaction model arising in WEC dynamics heuristically, then design two control strategies for the tracking control of the WEC. Finally, we address the problem of estimating the type of information that can be available to the WEC controller and developing estimates of wave heights and forces that are suitable for control design. The work presented here paves the way for further research regarding the suitability of model reduction techniques applied to WEC problem. The simulation results clearly demonstrate that the reduced order models can successfully capture the fundamental nature of WEC dynamics and can be readily used for control design.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/
Topic Reduced-Order Modeling
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/50823

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