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Geology of part of the southeastern Wallowa Mountains, northeastern Oregon

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Title Geology of part of the southeastern Wallowa Mountains, northeastern Oregon
Names Wetherell, Clyde Elbert (creator)
Taubeneck, W. H. (advisor)
Date Issued 1959-05-29 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1960
Abstract Within 40 square miles of the southeastern Wallowa
Mountains, Oregon, eugeosynclinal Permian and Triassic
formations comprising a section about 25,000 feet thick
have been exposed by uplift and erosion of overlying
Miocene Columbia River basalt. Deposition appears to have
been continuous from Permian into Upper Triassic, but an
apparent angular nonconformity exists between Triassic
formations. Neritic clastics of the Permian Trinity Creek
formation are overlain by mixed volcanics and elastics of
the Triassic Imnaha formation, which is terrestrial and
littoral in its lower Russel member and neritic in Its
upper Norway member. Sandstone and conglomerate of the
Upper Triassic Lower Sedimentary Series apparently rest
unconformably on deformed pillow lavas and breccias of the
Norway member.
A varied suite of small stocks Intrudes the area.
Gabbroic units of the Fish Lake complex are most widespread;
other stocks are composed of metadiorite, keratophyre,
bostonite, and trondjemlte. Varied dikes are extremely
abundant In older formations.
Marble and skarn of uncertain age, but believed
unrelated to the Imnaha or Trinity Creek formations, are
intimately associated with gabbroic stocks.
Deformation increases from east to west, and culminates
with an overturned anticline in the Upper Triassic
Lower sedimentary Series at the western margin of the
area. Faulting is minor except for the Pine Creek reverse
fault which has a minimum vertical displacement of 2500
feet.
Alpine topography resulted from Pleistocene stream
erosion and glaciation; post-Pleistocene erosion has not
been extensive.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Geology -- Oregon -- Wallowa Mountains
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/50594

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