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Chlordecone Increased Subcellular Distribution of Scavenger Receptor Class B Type II to Murine Hepatic Microsomes without Altering Cytosolic Cholesterol Binding Proteins

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Title Chlordecone Increased Subcellular Distribution of Scavenger Receptor Class B Type II to Murine Hepatic Microsomes without Altering Cytosolic Cholesterol Binding Proteins
Names Scheri, Richard C. (creator)
Lee, Junga (creator)
Barofsky, Douglas F. (creator)
Curtis, Lawrence R. (creator)
Date Issued 2009-12-01 (iso8601)
Note This is an author's peer-reviewed final manuscript, as accepted by the publisher. The published article is copyrighted by Elsevier and can be found at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03784274.
Abstract Pretreatment of male C57BL/6 mice with low doses of the persistent organochlorine
(OC) pesticide, chlordecone (CD), stimulated biliary excretion of exogenous CH up to 3-fold. Increased biliary excretion occurred without changes in hepatic ATP-binding
cassette transporter G8 (ABCG8) of the bile canaliculus or scavenger receptor class B
type I (SR-BI) of the sinusoidal surface. A variety of tissues express scavenger receptor
class B type II (SR-BII) and this protein was identified as a splice variant from the SR-BI
gene. Although the function of SR-BII has not been elucidated it may play a role in CH
homeostasis and trafficking distinctly different than SR-BI. Western blotting
demonstrated that a single dose of CD promoted subcellular distribution of SR-BII to
murine hepatic microsomes about 2.2-fold when compared to controls without effect on
liver crude membrane SR-BII content. This was consistent with increased vesicular CH
trafficking. Relative quantification of hepatic cytosolic proteins in a fraction that
sequestered [¹⁴C]CH by mass spectrometry (MS) indicated no role for cytosolic CH
binding proteins in CD altered CH homeostasis. Western blotting verified no effect of CD
on liver fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP) in cytosol. MS detected a statistically
significant increase in myosin-9, which was also consistent with increased vesicular
trafficking.
Genre Article
Topic Chlordecone
Identifier Scheri, R. C., Lee, J., Barofsky, D. F., & Curtis, L. R. (2009). Chlordecone increased subcellular distribution of scavenger receptor class B type II to murine hepatic microsomes without altering cytosolic cholesterol binding proteins. Toxicology Letters, 191(1), 20-25. doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2009.07.029

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