Record Details

Electron drift velocities in hydrogen and deuterium

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Electron drift velocities in hydrogen and deuterium
Names Tucker, Stevens Parrington (creator)
Burch, David S. (advisor)
Date Issued 1963-05-06 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1963
Abstract The drift velocity of electrons in pure hydrogen, in pure
deuterium, and in mixtures thereof, has been observed at low pressures
using the following pulse technique for these gases for the
first time.
Plane parallel electrodes of a known separation and immersed
in the gas to be studied are connected in series with a resistor
and a source of potential. Ultra-violet light from a spark of very
short duration is allowed to fall on the cathode, and the resulting
pulse of photoelectrons of correspondingly short duration traverses
the gap between the electrodes to the anode, where it is collected.
The associated current transient displayed on an oscilloscope gives
the electron transit time. The electron drift velocity is determined
directly from the above experimental parameters. Standard ultra-high
vacuum techniques are employed to ensure high gas purity.
The drift velocities obtained are in good agreement with the
previously reported measurements of Bradbury and Nielsen and of
Pack and Phelps for hydrogen and of Pack, Voshall and Phelps for
deuterium. Data for mixtures of hydrogen and deuterium have not
been published hitherto.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Hydrogen
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/49096

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