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The concentration profile of diffused radio-active antimony in a silicon-dioxide layer

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Title The concentration profile of diffused radio-active antimony in a silicon-dioxide layer
Names Khanna, Satya Pal (creator)
Looney, James C. (advisor)
Date Issued 1963-08-05 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1964
Abstract The selective masking effect of a thermally grown layer of silicon
dioxide has been widely utilized as a technique for controlling the
geometry and impurity concentration in semi-conductor device technology.
It is also recognized that the passivation of the silicon surface
by the vitreous silicon dioxide envelope protects the underlying surface
from damage during the diffusion process. Thus indirectly it helps in
improving the device parameters, like current amplification factor,
the reverse current and the breakdown voltage.
In spite of its very wide application in device design the physics
of the effect is hardly understood. Very little work has been done in
this field. The mechanism of the chemical reduction of the impurity
oxide in the silicon dioxide layer and its distribution therein should
have a strong influence on the concentration of the impurity in silicon.
The present endeavor was concerned with finding the distribution of
antimony, one of the donor elements, in the oxide layer.
The experimental evidence indicates that the migration of antimony
through silicon dioxide is a diffusion controlled reaction and
that its concentration profile can be broken up into two regions. The
diffusion follows an approximate erfc distribution in the first region
with diffusion constant = 7.40 x 10⁻¹⁵ cm²/sec. The second region,
however, shows a saturation behavior.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Transistors
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48816

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