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Electronic data processing with specific reference to the preparation, duties, and qualifications of the programmer in the city of Portland, Oregon

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Electronic data processing with specific reference to the preparation, duties, and qualifications of the programmer in the city of Portland, Oregon
Names Backlund, Darien Howard, 1911- (creator)
Yerian, C. Theodore (advisor)
Date Issued 1964-04-30 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1964
Abstract Purpose of Study:
The purpose of this study was to find the specific qualifications
of a programmer in order that counselors and educators can better
advise students who are interested in electronic data processing for
career purposes. The information received from the data processing
companies will offer some criteria on which to design a training program
should the colleges and universities desire to expand their
offerings in this direction.
The Sample:
The 33 systems analysts participating in this survey were
individuals who were responsible for the success of the data processing
function in their firms. Many types of companies were
represented in this study. The 91 programmers who were directly
associated with the programming function also offered opinions on
subject-matter preparation and college training.
Method of Study:
The first part of the study consisted of seven sections which
collected information from employers on programmer activities.
Included in these sections were the programmer's Duties and Qualifications;
the Curricular Patterns that would best prepare persons
for this type of work; and the Undergraduate Preparation in business
data processing and the scientific computations. Twenty-five subjects
were taken from the curriculum, and employers were free to select
the ones they believed important. Sections Four, Five, Six, and
Seven collected information on Recruitment of Personnel; Individual
Training Programs; Computer Uses; and the Personnel Requirements
for this type of work in the future.
A special questionnaire was designed for the programmer, so
that he could express his own viewpoints relative to his training and
experience. Programmers were classified in the following manner:
college graduates and non-graduates; business data programmers and
scientific programmers. As a result, a comparison was possible
between opinions expressed by employers and those of the programmers.
One hundred and twenty-four persons familiar with electronic data processing contributed material to this project.
Findings of the Study: 1. A programmer can be successful without a college
degree, but a degree will increase the opportunities for
advancement within a company. 2. Data processing programs at the college level,
although recommended, are not necessarily required as
long as private business colleges and the manufacturers of
equipment continue to provide programmer training. 3. Although it is considered valuable, a curricular
emphasis in business is not regarded as the most essential
background for a programmer. Businessmen prefer that
their employees have a knowledge of many subject areas,
rather than specialize in any one phase of the college curricula.
Interpretations:
Electronic equipment has had a pronounced effect on the manner
in which information is processed. To help process this information
adequately, the programmer is needed to aid management in acquiring
the most efficient use of its electronic equipment. The training
of the programmer can be accomplished at the college level, at the
private business colleges, and through the manufacturers of equipment.
There are unlimited opportunities in the area of electronic
data processing for the programmer who is qualified through training
and experience.
Data processing has affected employment, has provided many
new challenges for management, and has had a marked effect on the
Business Education curriculum.
The colleges and universities will need to appraise their programs
in data processing, and business teachers will find it necessary
to keep abreast of the many new developments brought about by
the electronic revolution.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Electronic data processing -- Vocational guidance
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48697

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