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Doing ‘Conservation’: Effects of Different Interpretations at an Ecuadorian Volunteer Tourism Project

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Doing ‘Conservation’: Effects of Different Interpretations at an Ecuadorian Volunteer Tourism Project
Names Grimm, Kerry E. (creator)
Date Issued 2013-11-06 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by Medknow Publications. The published article can be found at: http://www.conservationandsociety.org/.
Abstract As more people volunteer in the name of ‘conservation,’ a careful analysis of ‘conservation’ and the actors’ underlying
ideologies becomes pressing. Volunteers work on the seemingly similar goal of ‘conservation,’ but differences
in interpretations can have on-the-ground impacts. In this paper, I use interviews and participant interactions
to: (1) analyse how volunteers, reserve managers, and volunteer coordinators at an Ecuadorian reserve articulated
‘conservation’ in their discourse; and (2) examine how different conservation ideologies affected interactions among
actors and with the environment. Using political ecology and a modified version of ideological and cluster criticism
to analyse discourse, I found actors interpreted ‘conservation’ differently. I identified three ideologies presented
by volunteers: Type I (preservation-oriented), Type-II (mixed), and Type-III (sustainable use-oriented); managers
and coordinators held similar views as each other. Different ‘conservation’ ideologies among actors affected the
project (e.g., acceptability of sustainable logging), interactions, perceptions of locals, and general attitudes towards
conservation work.
Genre Article
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/
Topic Conservation
Identifier Grimm, K. E. (2013). Doing 'Conservation': Effects of Different Interpretations at an Ecuadorian Volunteer Tourism Project. Conservation & Society, 11(3), 264-276. doi:10.4103/0972-4923.121029

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