Record Details

The steady state flow of water through unsaturated soil in the low capillary potential region

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title The steady state flow of water through unsaturated soil in the low capillary potential region
Names Stammers, William Norman (creator)
Boersma, Larry (advisor)
Evans, D. D. (advisor)
Date Issued 1965-08-19 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1966
Abstract Several investigators have recently called attention to the
fact that the flux equation for water movement in unsaturated soils
may not be an appropriate mathematical model for the development
of the theory of unsaturated flow phenomena.
An analytical theory is developed for the purpose of testing
the validity of the flux equation. The theory does not require the
use of the unstable process of differentiating experimentally obtained
data which can be subject to considerable error.
Measurements of steady state water content profiles in a
coarse textured soil in the low capillary potential region were made
by using the gamma ray attenuation method. These data, subjected
to the developed analysis, indicate that the water content gradient
form of the flux equation is a valid model for the movement of water
in unsaturated soils of coarse texture in the region of water contents
employed.
Two steady state methods of determining capillary conductivity
and soil water diffusivity have been developed and evaluated
on a coarse textured soil at water contents near saturation. Both
methods have the distinct advantage that the flow parameters can be
evaluated at distinct values of soil water content in contrast to the
"average" values obtained by existing steady state techniques.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Soil moisture
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48630

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