Record Details

The study of active sites and bubble formation frequency in nucleate boiling heat transfer

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title The study of active sites and bubble formation frequency in nucleate boiling heat transfer
Names Aoki, Tadao (creator)
Welty, James R. (advisor)
Date Issued 1965-11-23 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1966
Abstract The heat-transfer mechanism studied in this experiment was
pool boiling from a flat horizontal surface facing upward with the
bulk liquid at its saturation temperature. The hot-film anemometer
probe was introduced to boiling heat-transfer analysis as a possible
device for counting active nucleation sites and for other investigations
such as measuring bubble frequency.
Although the existing hot-film probe had a high sensitivity to
bubble motion, the strong agitation from the bubbles at the higher
heat fluxes stripped the thin sensing film from the glass probe surface,
indicating that some improvement on the hot-film probe was
needed for it to be useful in boiling heat transfer analysis.
The largest heat flux examined was 113,300 B.t.u./(hr.)(sq. ft.)
at which the measured density of active sites was 7,420/sq. ft. The
correlation of active sites with the heat flux was represented by
where
q= 12.5 ([superscript n]/[subscript A]) where q = heat flux, B.t.u./(hr.)(sq. ft); n = number of active sites; A = heating surface area, sq. ft. The statistical analysis of the three sets of data at heat fluxes
of 45,800, 73,700 and 113,300 B.t.u./(hr. )(sq. ft.) showed that, at
these heat-flux levels, the distribution of active sites followed the
Poisson distribution within a five percent level of significance.
It was concluded that the hot-film probe was not an ideal device
to measure bubble formation frequency because of the inability to
detect bubble boundaries.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Heat -- Transmission Anemometer
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48119

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