Record Details

Thermally activated electrochemical cells using a stabilized zirconia electrolyte

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Field Value
Title Thermally activated electrochemical cells using a stabilized zirconia electrolyte
Names Clark, Dwight Pocock (creator)
Meredith, Robert E. (advisor)
Date Issued 1964-08-27 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1965
Abstract The
performance
of
solid
metallic
anodes
on
a
solid
electrolyte
was
determined
experimentally
and
data
on
cell
current,
cell
voltage,
open-circuit
cell
potential,
and
cell
energy
are
presented.
Fifteen-mole
percent
calcia-stabilized
zirconia
was used
as
the
electrolyte,
a
platinum-oxygen
electrode
was used
as
the cathode,
and 1000° C
was
the operating
temperature
for all
cells
tested.
The
cells
were
built
around
a
zirconia
crucible,
one-inch
diameter
and
approximately
1/16
inch
thick.
The
cathode
was
applied
to
the
inside
base
of the
crucible
and
the
anode
to
the
outside
base.
The
anode
was applied
by
a
two-step
process.
First,
a
thin
layer
of
the metal
being studied
was deposited
by vacuum
evaporation
techniques,
and
second,
the
film
was
thickened using
published
electro-plating
procedures.
Attempts
to fabricate
cells
using
iron,
nickel,
cobalt,
manganese,
chromium,
molybdenum,
zirconium,
yttrium,
and
a
zirconium-yttrium
mixture
were
successful
only
in
the
case
of
the
first
four
elements.
The
cells
were
tested
in
a
tube
furnace
with
controlled
cathodic
and
anodic
atmospheres.
The
measured
open-circuit
voltages
were
in
satisfactory
agreement
with
the
theoretical
values
determined
from
standard
free
energy
data
at
1000° C.
All
the
cells
behaved
as
secondary
batteries,
in
that
they
could
be
recharged
a
number
of
times
following
the
initial
discharge.
Data
obtained
for
the
iron
and
nickel
cells
established
the
reproducibility
of
the
experimental
procedures
used
in
this
work.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Zirconium oxide
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48029

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