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In-situ weak-beam and polarization control of multidimensional laser sidebands for ultrafast optical switching

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title In-situ weak-beam and polarization control of multidimensional laser sidebands for ultrafast optical switching
Names Liu, Weimin (creator)
Wang, Liang (creator)
Fang, Chong (creator)
Date Issued 2014-03-21 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the American Institute of Physics Publishing and can be found at: http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl.
Abstract All-optical switching has myriad applications in optoelectronics, optical communications, and
quantum information technology. To achieve ultrafast optical switching in a compact yet versatile
setup, we demonstrate distinct sets of two-dimensional (2D) broadband up-converted multicolor
arrays (BUMAs) in a thin type-I β-barium-borate crystal with two noncollinear near-IR
femtosecond pulses at various phase-matching conditions. The unique interaction mechanism is
revealed as quadratic spatial solitons (QSSs)-coupled cascaded four-wave mixing (CFWM),
corroborated by numerical calculations of the governing phase-matching conditions. Broad and
continuous spectral-spatial tunability of the 2D BUMAs are achieved by varying the time delay
between the two incident pulses that undergo CFWM interaction, rooted in the chirped nature of
the weak white light and the QSSs generation of the intense fundamental beam. The control of 2D
BUMAs is accomplished via seeding a weak second-harmonic pulse in situ to suppress the 2D
arrays with polarization dependence on the femtosecond timescale that matches the control pulse
duration of ~35 fs. A potential application is proposed on femtosecond all-optical switching in an
integrated wavelength-time division multiplexing device.
Genre Article
Identifier Liu, W., Wang, L., & Fang, C. (2014). In-situ weak-beam and polarization control of multidimensional laser sidebands for ultrafast optical switching. Applied Physics Letters, 104(11), 111114. doi:10.1063/1.4869466

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