Record Details

Physiology of the corpus luteum of the rat

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Physiology of the corpus luteum of the rat
Names Shumake, James Michael (creator)
Hisaw, Frederick L. (advisor)
Date Issued 1966-05-12 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1966
Abstract Rat luteal cells from functional and non-functional
corpora lutea (corpora lutea rendered non-functional by
hypophysectomy) were preserved for light and electron
microscopy in Bouin's and glutaraldehyde-osmium fixation
respectively. Material for electron microscopy was dehydrated
with ethanol, embedded in Araldite and stained
with lead hydroxide or uranyl acetate-lead citrate. Examination
of functional and three day non-functional luteal
cells by the electron microscope revealed no detectable
differences in ultrastructure. The appearance of
dense bodies demarcated the one week non-functional luteal
cells which also contained a more dilated endoplasmic
reticulum and more spherical mitochondria. Luteal cells,
non-functional for two weeks, were similar to one week
non-functional cells except for more exaggerated structural
differences. Dilation of the endoplasmic reticulum
may have been due to poor fixation. Luteal cells which
were non-functional for one month showed marked changes
from functional luteal cells: i.e. mitochondria of low
density and a sparse endoplasmic reticulum; dense bodies,
and ribosomes were still evident. From these results,
functional luteal cells cannot be distinguished from early
non-functional cells by electron microscopy. Distinctions
can be noted only after a period of three to seven days
following cessation of function. Several hypotheses are
presented in relation to the mechanism of action of luteotropic
hormone.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Rats
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48002

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