Record Details

Survival curves of bacteria with public health significance irradiated in crabmeat and in Hartsell's broth

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Survival curves of bacteria with public health significance irradiated in crabmeat and in Hartsell's broth
Names Nazeeri, Patsy Lundsteen (creator)
Anderson, Arthur (advisor)
Date Issued 1965-08-06 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1966
Abstract Gamma irradiation survival curves of Salmonella enteriditis,
Salmonella paratyphi A, Salmonella cholerasuis, Salmonella
pullorum and Streptococcus pyogenes were determined in crabmeat
and in Hartsell's broth. The survival pattern of Staphylococcus
aureus in crabmeat was also determined.
A "tailing off" was found in the survival patterns of
Salmonella paratyphi A, Salmonella pullorum, Salmonella enteriditis
and Staphylococcus aureus when they were irradiated in crabmeat,
but was not found when these organisms (excluding Staphylococcus
aureus) were irradiated in Hartsell's broth. However,
Salmonella cholerasuis and Streptococcus pyogenes showed a definite
"tailing off" in the broth while only weakly, if any, in the crabmeat.
A comparison was made of the gamma irradiation recovery of Salmonella cholerasuis in crabmeat assayed immediately following
irradiation to that assayed after the crabmeat had been held seven
days at 4°C. The refrigerated samples showed lower survival.
Staphylococcus aureus white mutants were observed at 1.0
Mrad and higher doses. Three mutants were isolated for further
investigations. These mutants were stable and gave varied coagulase
and hemolytic tests. In an examination of one mutant, no
greater resistance to irradiation than parent culture was found.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Bacteria -- Effect of radiation on
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/47922

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