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The effect of source and size of parent tuber on yield of the Russet Burbank and Kennebec potato

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title The effect of source and size of parent tuber on yield of the Russet Burbank and Kennebec potato
Names Youngberg, Harold Wayne, 1929- (creator)
Chilcote, D. O. (advisor)
Date Issued 1966-05-11 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1966
Abstract Samples of Russet Burbank and Kennebec seed potatoes
used by Oregon growers were grown in replicated plots at
Klamath Falls, Prineville and Corvallis. Observations
were made of total yield, yield of U.S. No. 1 tubers and
number of stems produced per plot.
Total yields of the Russet Burbank variety were significantly different at the Klamath Falls and Prineville
locations, the lowest producing entry yielding 50% of the
highest. Total yields of the Kennebec variety were significantly different at the Corvallis location but not
at Klamath Falls.
Yields of U.S. No. 1 tubers were not significantly
different except in the Kennebec variety at the Corvallis
location.
The number of stems per plot in the Russet Burbank
variety were found to be significantly different and to
have a positive correlation with total tuber yield.
When entries were grouped by state or area of production, high as well as low producing entries were
found among all groups.
A study was made of the effect of parent tuber size
on number of buds per seed piece, yield and stems produced per plot. A uniform one and one-half ounce seed
piece was cut from a four, six and eight ounce parent
tuber and results compared with a two ounce whole seed.
The whole seed had 88% more buds than the seed piece
cut from a four ounce tuber in the Kennebec variety and
41% more in the Russet Burbank variety. There was no
significant difference in number of buds among the cut
seed, although the seed piece cut from eight ounce tubers
tended to have fewer buds than the seed from the four and
six ounce tubers.
There was no significant difference in yield among
seed from various size parent tubers. The whole seed in
the Russet Burbank variety produced a significantly higher tuber yield.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Potatoes -- Oregon
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/47907

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