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Experimental studies of Vierendeel beam analysis

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Experimental studies of Vierendeel beam analysis
Names Russell, William Clyde (creator)
McClellan, Thomas J. (advisor)
Date Issued 1966-05-03 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1966
Abstract Fabricated steel beam specimens with rectangular holes cut in
the webs were subjected to load tests to analyze the behavior of the
modified section. Beam-depth to hole-depth ratio was in all cases
2.0; however, ratio of hole length to hole height varied from 2.0 to
3.0. The primary instrumentation of electrical resistance strain
gages was located at ratios of nominal bending moment to shear for
the solid section of 40 and 64. Instrumentation was located with regard
to flexural behavior in the tee-sections, rather than the determination
of stress concentrations near the hole corners.
The approximate Vierendeel method, although not new, is
developed for the analysis of beams with web holes; such beams are
commonly called Vierendeel beams. Also included is a more precise
development of the Vierendeel analogy by matrix analysis techniques.
Experimental strain results are correlated with predictions by both
the approximate Vierendeel analysis, which is currently used for
design analysis, and by the actual Vierendeel analysis. Experimental
deflection results are correlated with deflection predictions by the actual Vierendeel analysis. Predictions by the theory of elasticity
method are discussed, but due to the complexities of the solution,
comparisons with the experimental results are not presented.
Tests in which the beam specimens were loaded to failure were
conducted to study the type of failure when web material is removed.
Failure was a form of lateral instability before the desired failure
mode was obtained.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Strains and stresses
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/47725

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