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The computer, the computer user group, and the civil engineer

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title The computer, the computer user group, and the civil engineer
Names Cunningham, Gerald Robert (creator)
Peterson, John (advisor)
Date Issued 1967-06-02 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1968
Abstract An attempt to determine the relationship between the computer,
the computer program exchange organization and today's practicing
civil engineer has just been completed. A questionnaire was used to
obtain information and opinions from 850 selected practicing civil
engineers. Based on those questionnaires reaching their addresses,
a return rate of 81.7 percent was achieved in this investigation.
From data supplied in the returned questionnaires, several
significant points could be noted. Almost 60 percent of those responding
indicated that the computer was used for civil engineering purposes
within their firm. Although actual computer usage was only
slightly in the majority, the overall opinion regarding a favorable
attitude toward increased computer usage was on the order of 35 to
1. The engineer also expressed an approximate 12 to 1 favorable
attitude toward the computer user group concept. But when asked to
evaluate the effectiveness of the present day computer user group
role within the civil engineering discipline, the attitude became
unfavorable with an almost 2 to 1 response against these organizations
being rated as successful.
Several points of praise and criticism were made regarding
the present day user groups. Much of the engineers' criticism
appear to have justification based on contacts established with several
of the current user groups. Although the engineer was generally
critical when discussing the user group, he pointed to five primary
areas where he desired to see improvements made.
Whether these suggested improvements would or could be implemented
is subject to question. There also are several recent
outside influences which could negate any present improvements.in
this area. The new hardware and software systems currently under
development, the rise of the time sharing concept, the growth of
the service bureau concept, the entrance into the computer applications
field of the so- called computer consultant and the possible
introduction of the professional society into this area may well remove
the practicing civil engineer from present day computer user
group activities.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Electronic digital computers
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/47364

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