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The analytical application of the galvanic dissolution of niobium and tantalum : the determination of nitrogen

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title The analytical application of the galvanic dissolution of niobium and tantalum : the determination of nitrogen
Names VanSanten, Richard Theodore (creator)
Freund, Harry (advisor)
Date Issued 1966-12-16 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1967
Abstract Nitrogen is a contaminant of niobium and tantalum adversely
affecting the workability of the metal. With recent interest in the
refractory metals, one problem the chemical analyst must solve
is the accurate determination of nitrogen in niobium and tantalum
at very low levels. The usual method of assaying for nitrogen in
metals uses a modification of the Kjeldahl fixation with subsequent
distillation of the ammonia. The dissolution of niobium and tantalum
was studied to elucidate a method in which a quantitative recovery of
nitrogen could be attained in an economical period of time. Galvanic
coupling of the sample with a more noble metal was found to increase
the dissolution rates several fold. Methods using rhodium and
osmium salts with tantalum and rhodium and platinum salts with
niobium were developed using in situ coupling for more efficient contact. The proposed methods were checked against "standard"
procedures, and against a recent method using iodate and hydrofluoric
acid to promote dissolution.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Nitrogen compounds
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/47435

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