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Digitally Synthesized Stochastic Flash ADC Using Only Standard Digital Cells

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Title Digitally Synthesized Stochastic Flash ADC Using Only Standard Digital Cells
Names Weaver, Skyler (creator)
Hershberg, Benjamin (creator)
Moon, Un-Ku (creator)
Date Issued 2014-01 (iso8601)
Note This is an author's peer-reviewed final manuscript, as accepted by the publisher. The published article is copyrighted by IEEE-Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and can be found at: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=8919].

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Abstract It is demonstrated in this paper that it is possible
to synthesize a stochastic flash ADC entirely from Verilog code
and a standard digital library. An analog comparator is introduced
that is constructed from two cross-coupled 3-input digital
NAND gates, and can be described in Verilog. The synthesized
comparators have random, Gaussian offsets that are used as
virtual voltage references to make a flash ADC. A piecewise-linear
inverse Gaussian CDF function is used to correct the nonlinearity
introduced by the Gaussian offset distribution. The prototype IC
is fabricated in 90nm CMOS and implements a 2047-comparator
version of the proposed architecture. All components including
the comparators, the ones adder, and the piecewise inverse
Gaussian function are all implemented in Verilog. Conventional
digital synthesis and place-and-route is then used to generate
the physical layout, making this the first fully synthesized ADC.
SNDR of 35.9dB (without calibration) is achieved at 210MSPS
from the Verilog synthesized design.
Genre Article
Topic Analog-digital conversion
Identifier Weaver, S., Hershberg, B., & Moon, U. (2014). Digitally synthesized stochastic flash ADC using only standard digital cells. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 61(1), 84-91. doi:10.1109/TCSI.2013.2268571

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