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Study of the synthesis of trans-cyclo-pentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid

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Title Study of the synthesis of trans-cyclo-pentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
Names Pozo Cisternas, Jaime (creator)
Christensen, Bert E. (advisor)
Date Issued 1968-05-10 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1968
Abstract The object of this study is the synthesis of trans-cyclopentane-1, 2-dicarboxylic acid. Five procedures designed for the synthesis of
this trans diacid are described in the literature. The procedure
devised by Perkin in 1887, Fuson and Cole in 1938, and by Brenner
in 1961 were investigated to determine which of these three offer the
most practical method for the synthesis of trans-cyclopentane-1, 2 dicarboxylic acid.
Perkins procedure appears to be the most promising and the
most practical procedure for the preparation of this diacid. This
procedure consists of a three-step reaction. The starting materials
diethyl malonate and 1, 3-dibromopropane combine to form tetraethyl
pentane-1, 1, 5, 5-tetracarboxylate. This tetra ester upon being cyclized is hydrolyzed in a final step to produce trans-cyclopentane-1, 2-dicarboxylic acid in a 7.4% yield. The crucial steps in this procedure are the first and third reactions. After a modification of
these crucial steps trans-cyclopentane-1, 2-dicarboxylic acid was
obtained in this laboratory in an over-all yield of 67%.
The procedure of Fuson and Cole starting with pimelic acid
gave an over-all yield of 57.1% for the trans diacid. This method,
however, is much more tedious involving five separate reactions.
Brenner's procedure starting with 2-carboethoxycyclohexanone
gave trans-cyclopentane-1, 2-dicarboxylic acid in an over-all yield of
67.2%. This procedure is far less practical than Perkin's for making
the trans diacid on a large scale due to experimental complications
and the tedious isolation of the product.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Trans-cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/47131

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