Record Details

A study of the deterioration of X-ray fluoroscopic screens

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title A study of the deterioration of X-ray fluoroscopic screens
Names Properzio, William Stuart, 1940- (creator)
Trout, E. Dale (advisor)
Date Issued 1967-08-03 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1968
Abstract From the time when fluoroscopic screens were first used there
have been scattered references to reduction in their light output due
to age, use, etc. References are scarce and usually devoid of
quantitative data. A long-range program has been set up in an effort
to arrive at some meaningful information.
A group of 24 fluoroscopic screens were used in this study, 12
each from two manufacturers. All screens were of the zinc-cadmium
sulfide phosphor type mounted on plastic backing material. The
screens were divided into test groups and subjected to exposure of
X-ray, sunlight, incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps. Test
conditions were so designed that they could be related to some realistic
exposure to which the screen in a diagnostic unit might be subjected.
To determine their relative condition, measurements of the light output of all the screens were taken on a monthly basis. These
measurements were made under controlled conditions utilizing a
specially-constructed special X-ray unit and a direct-light meter employing a photomultiplier tube as the detector. By use
of a direct-reading instrument calibrated in foot-lamberts, measurements
were made independently of the sensitivity of the observer's
eye and required no time-consuming matching of brightness. Calibration
of the light meter was maintained by use of a regulated
brightness source.
Where possible, old fluoroscopic screens were tested to
compare their light output efficiency with that of a new screen.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic X-rays -- Equipment and supplies
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46976

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