Record Details

Growth and replacement patterns occuring among selected dominant species associated with plant succession on Douglas fir clear-cuts

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Growth and replacement patterns occuring among selected dominant species associated with plant succession on Douglas fir clear-cuts
Names Robinson, Myles Canby (creator)
Chilcote, W. W. (advisor)
Date Issued 1967-11-10 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1968
Abstract Growth and replacement patterns of four successionally important
species occurring on Douglas fir clear-cuts were investigated
from September 1964 to June 1967. The study was carried out
on the Marys Peak watershed located near Corvallis, Oregon.
Species used in the study include Holcus lanatus, Senecio
jacobaea, Lotus crassifolius var. subglaber, and Berberis nervosa.
During the summer of 1964,24 transects, each consisting of eight
square-foot plots, were established on three separate clear-cuts.
These 24 transects consisted of three replications of eight distinct
types of vegetation, which include the above species in both pure and
mixed stands. Each of the 24 transects was sampled 11 times over
a three year period, to detect changes in vegetational structure and
composition. In order to detect even slight changes in vegetation, a new
sampling device was invented. This device employs the point frame
principle, and may be used to sample vegetation up to four feet in
height. The sampling device contains five pins which may be
Iowered 25 times within a square-foot area. Tape measures are attached
to each pin so that the height of each contact may be easily
read.
Results of the sampling show that, in general, the species
studied grow better and more vigorously in mixed stands than in
pure stands, and that competition does not appear to be an important
factor in species replacement during the early stages of plant succession
on Douglas fir clear-cuts in the watershed area. It is suggested
that the behavior of a species on a young clear-cut is more
dependent on its own ecology and changing soil factors than on competition
from other species.
It is further suggested that vegetation occurring on clear-cuts
is usually not homogeneous in nature, but more often has a mosaic-like
pattern, being made up of many smaller vegetational units which
differ from each other in both structure and composition. It is
recommended that much further study needs to be done on the ecology of successionally important species before plant succession of
Douglas fir clear-cuts can be well understood.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Cutover lands -- Oregon
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46982

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