Record Details

The black crappie, Pomoxis nigromaculatus, as a farm pond fish in Oregon

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Title The black crappie, Pomoxis nigromaculatus, as a farm pond fish in Oregon
Names Stolte, Lawrence (creator)
Bond, Carl E. (advisor)
Date Issued 1969-05-02 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1969
Abstract The black crappie was evaluated as a pond fish in four experimental
ponds in the Willamette Valley. Two ponds were stocked with
largemouth bass, bluegill sunfish, and black crappie (1:9:3), and
two ponds with largemouth bass and black crappie (1:3).
Total biomass was greatest in the three-species ponds (80 kg/
acre), but was predominantly bluegill weight (70 percent). The
average biomass in the two-species ponds was 63 kg /acre; black
crappie and largemouth bass each comprising 50 percent.
The average coefficient of condition for the largemouth bass
was about 2.20 in all ponds. The average coefficient of condition for
the black crappie was higher in the two- species ponds; 3.79 in contrast
to 3.44 in the three-species ponds.
A controlled fishing experiment showed that the black crappie
was more susceptible to angling in the two-species ponds. Seventeen
crappie were taken from the three-species ponds in contrast to
89 from the two-species ponds. Largemouth bass were caught
about equally from all ponds; 66 from the two-species ponds and 76
irons the three-species ponds. Natural bait proved to be more effective
for the black crappie and the bluegill sunfish than for the bass.
Artificial bait was preferred by the bass.
Both combinations of fishes appeared to be successful, but the
crappies were heavier and the fish were of a more desirable size in
the two-species combination.
Data for growth of the black crappie were obtained from eastern
Oregon reservoirs and additional western Oregon farm ponds. These
data showed that reservoir crappie grew more rapidly in their first
three years than did western Oregon crappie. The reservoir crappie
were also in better condition than the farm pond crappie. Of the
crappie examined, none were older than six years.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Black crappie
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46756

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