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Investigation of the relationships between laser energy and vaporized target material, continuum intensity, and plume energy in laser plume spectroscopy

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Investigation of the relationships between laser energy and vaporized target material, continuum intensity, and plume energy in laser plume spectroscopy
Names Flugstad, Paul Morris (creator)
Piepmeier, Edward H. (advisor)
Date Issued 1968-07-29 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1969
Abstract A focused Q-switched neodymium-doped glass laser with power
levels ranging from 1-6 MW and with a 50-nsec halfwidth, was used
to vaporize copper metal. Experimental measurements showed that
the amount of material vaporized away from the target was not linear
with laser power and was much less than could be accounted for by
the laser energy available. Amounts of copper in the 0.0X μg range
were measured for the power range investigated. Experimental
methods are described to monitor the power and energy of the laser
beam as the target material was vaporized and collected for measurement.
Photodiode monitors were built to measure simultaneously the
plume plasma continuum intensity and the laser beam power and
energy. The measurements showed a linear increase in the plume continuum emission as a function of laser beam power. The total
emission seen by the photodiode was shown to be approximately
linearly related to the energy transferred to the plume plasma.
The energy that could not be accounted for by the vaporized
material was shown, using reasonable assumptions, to be governed
by the laser beam energy losses to the plume plasma. The shape
of the theoretically calculated curve was found to be consistent with
the experimental measurements, giving evidence that energy is being
transferred to the plume plasma approximately linearly as a
function of laser beam power. This energy might otherwise have
been used in vaporizing target material for analytical purposes.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Spectrum analysis
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46529

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