Record Details

The distribution of leakage radiation from an unshielded diagnostic-type x-ray tube housing

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title The distribution of leakage radiation from an unshielded diagnostic-type x-ray tube housing
Names Gragg, Royce Lynn (creator)
Kelley, John P. (advisor)
Date Issued 1968-08-06 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1969
Abstract The objective of this study was to determine the distribution of
leakage radiation from two unshielded diagnostic-type X-ray tube
housings. This information was used to determine the shielding required
in the housings to bring them into compliance with the definition
of a diagnostic-type protective tube housing, as set forth by the
National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements in Report
No. 33.
Two special diagnostic X-ray tube units were used, one containing
a rotating anode tube and the other a stationary anode tube.
The only shielding supplied was that provided by the steel, oil-containing
tube casing which surrounds the X-ray tube. A measurement
of the distribution of leakage radiation on a sphere of one meter
radius about the focal spot of the X-ray tube was made on each tube
when the tube was operated at its maximum rated continuous current for its maximum rated operating voltage.
From the leakage radiation measured, the thickness of lead
shielding required to bring the X-ray tube housing into compliance
with the definition of a diagnostic-type protective tube housing was
calculated.
Lead shielding was placed on each of the X-ray tube housings,
and measurements were made to determine if each housing was then
in compliance with the definition of a diagnostic-type protective tube
housing.
As a result of this study, it was found that the distribution of
leakage radiation from an unshielded diagnostic-type tube housing is
non-uniform. The amount and location of shielding required in the
housing is dependent upon the distribution of the leakage radiation,
and is, therefore, a function of the design and rating of the X-ray
tube used in the housing.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Shielding (Radiation)
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46423

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