Record Details

The crystallography of Aldrin and Dieldrin insecticides

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Title The crystallography of Aldrin and Dieldrin insecticides
Names Griffin, Donald Alan (creator)
Williams, Max B. (advisor)
Date Issued 1969-07-23 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1970
Abstract The object of this investigation was to determine a number of
physical constants for the crystals of two commonly used insecticide
compounds. The compounds chosen were Aldrin and Dieldrin,
which are chlorinated cyclodiene compounds. These compounds are
in considerable use today, and show promise of heavy continued use.
The data collected includes crystal system and structure, unit cell
dimensions, refractive indices, optical directions, and fusion data.
This data should allow determination of the identity of these compounds
by use of the techniques of chemical microscopy, although
admittedly, the work reported here does not include the complete
amount of crystallographic and optical information possible.
The two compounds were investigated and the following
information was obtained.
Dieldrin crystallizes into two forms, depending presumably upon the polarity of the solvent used. One form (benzene) is
tetragonal, and was found to be uniaxial negative in character. The
other was orthorhombic and biaxial positive.
Aldrin crystallizes in the monoclinic system and is also
biaxial positive. Both Aldrin and Dieldrin have rather large unit
cells.
The author had considerable difficulty in obtaining the proper
sized crystals for analysis. Nevertheless, it was demonstrated
that the commercial and rather crude product could be recrystallized
a few times using ordinary techniques, and the crystals
obtained could be used to provide a fairly specific identification.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Insecticides
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46321

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