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The synthesis and cyclization of 2,4-diaminobutyric acid

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Title The synthesis and cyclization of 2,4-diaminobutyric acid
Names Li, Chun-wing (creator)
Christensen, Bert E. (advisor)
Date Issued 1969-07-01 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1970
Abstract The objectives of this study were to isolate 2, 4-diaminobutyric
acid and to attempt cyclizing the acid and its disulfonamide derivative.
The original synthetic method by Adamson was followed but a
modified isolation procedure for the acid was employed.
Following the synthesis, the acidic solution was passed through
Dowex-3 ion-exchange column twice to remove sulphuric acid and any
unreacted glutamic acid completely. The eluate was then concentrated
to obtain the 2, 4-diaminobutyric acid or excess hydrochloric acid
was added to ensure obtaining the dihydrochloride salt. Excess acid,
which was used for the isolation however, left an unknown residue in
the alcohol, possibly as the ethyl ester of the dihydrochloride.
The 2, 4-diaminobutyric acid was characterized by preparation
of the dipicrate.
Cyclization of the free acid was attempted with thionyl chloride
and phosphorus oxychloride respectively. However, the resulting
dark and sticky resin did not give any cyclization product. Nevertheless,
when acetic anhydride was employed, I-acetyl-3-acetamido-2-pyrrolidone was obtained in very low yield.
The disulfonamide derivative was synthesized. Treating this
compound with either thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride
gave the lactam, 1-p-toluene sulfonyl-3-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-
pyrrolidone.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Butyric acid
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46279

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