Record Details

The effectiveness of audio-monaural equipment in skill-building in typewriting

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title The effectiveness of audio-monaural equipment in skill-building in typewriting
Names Wiper, Robert Ellis (creator)
Yerian, C. T. (advisor)
Date Issued 1969-04-30 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1969
Abstract This thesis is based on an experiment in typewriting
which utilized specially designed audio-monaural
equipment for skill-building. The experiment was conducted
with students taking typewriting instruction at
the intermediate level at Oregon State University during
the Fall quarter, 1960. Three control and three
experimental classes participated and were compared on
speed improvement, consistency, production, class tests
and final examinations. One hundred forty six students,
selected by a random sampling technique, participated
in the study.
This experiment, as designed, suggested the
provision of instructional assistance to each student
in the experimental group and that the following might be
observed by using audio-monaural equipment in the
typewriting classroom: increased attention span, increased production of materials, improved skills in
recognition-response patterns, improved techniques,
superior instructional procedures, individual differences
handled more effectively, loss of "make-up"
time at a minimum, more effective use of classroom time,
students challenged at their own levels and yet able to
achieve basic learnings of the curriculum.
The hypothesis stated that with the use of
predictated material and an audio contact by headsets,
students having access to specially designed audiomonaural
equipment, will type at a skill level better
than those students without the aid of this equipment.
Improved results will be seen in speed improvement,
consistency (accuracy), and total production of copy.
The teaching methods used in the experiment were:
1. The control group was taught in the traditional
classroom style with the instructor in
complete control giving all instructions
orally.
2. The experimental group utilized specially
constructed audio-monaural equipment, for
skill-building, on Tuesday and Thursday of
each week for one-half hour.
3. Class presentations--to control and experimental
groups--were identical, with one exception.
The three experimental groups wore headsets
throughout each classroom hour and were guided
through an electronic auditory contact, with
the instructor giving the directions and
dictation orally with the assistance of a
microphone. At other times they received the
directions and dictation through Dictaphone
input transcribers.
4. The same visual copy was used by both groups.
The significance of differences between the control
and experimental groups was determined through the use
of the F-test (analysis of variance). The achievements
of the control and experimental groups were compared on
speed improvement, consistency (accuracy), production,
class tests, and final examinations.
The statistical results showed no significant
difference between the control and experimental groups
on all tests measured. A significant difference was
noted for the experimental group at the five percent
level among sections on the speed improvement analysis.
The results further indicated a favorable difference for
the experimental group significant at the one percent
level among sections on the consistency tests.
On the basis of the data gathered and analyzed,
there was little evidence that the audio-monaural
method was superior to conventional methods for
teaching typewriting. In all cases of measurement on
speed improvement, consistency, production, class tests
and final examinations, the evidence was the same--no
significant difference.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Typewriting -- Study and teaching
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46184

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