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Guidelines for developing a community college teacher education program in Oregon

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Title Guidelines for developing a community college teacher education program in Oregon
Names Dunham, Daniel Bentley (creator)
Goldhammer, Keith (advisor)
Date Issued 1970-08-10 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1971
Abstract The primary purpose of this study was to develop guidelines for
planning a preservice preparation program which would encompass the
critical issues in community college teacher education identified in
the related literature and by national and state authorities. The
secondary purpose was to suggest a plan for a community college teacher
education program in Oregon by using the guidelines as the primary basis
for a theoretical model of a university teacher education program.
Procedures used in the study included identifying apparent critical issues in related literature and securing judgments from two panels of
national and state authorities on the importance of these and other
issues in planning and developing a preservice preparation program for
community college teachers. A modification of the Delphi Technique
used in conducting surveys of national and state panels of experts
achieved procedural objectives for securing judgments on issues and
provided comments and suggestions for additional issues not found in the
literature. The Technique was useful in producing increasingly higher
levels of agreement by panel members on refined statements, through
successive rounds of surveys. Findings of the study were based primarily
upon pooled data from both panels of experts. Agreement within and
between panels on individual items was analyzed, and comparisons were
made to assess congruity with issues extracted from related literature.
Findings were summarized in a priority list of critical issues. Priority
was based upon high to low agreement level judgments of experts and
congruity of those judgments with issues identified in the literature.
Guidelines were based primarily upon the priority list of critical
issues.
Guidelines
1. Field experience or internship in a community college should be
provided all prospective community college teachers.
2. Preparation programs should be sufficiently comprehensive to
provide for mastery of subject matter in a substantive field
leading to a master's degree and for emphasis upon courses or
experiences in:
a. Use of teaching aids and techniques.
b. Philosophy and objectives of the community college.
c. The community college student, his nature, needs and background. d. Effective communication, participation in faculty activities
and decision making groups and adequate functioning beyond
the classroom.
e. Understanding and use of research in teaching.
3. Selected teachers presently working in community colleges should
be involved in the planning and design of preservice preparation
programs.
4. The attitudes of community college administrators toward preservice
preparation of their teachers should be determined, and
the administrators should be involved in program planning and
development.
5. If universities are to have a primary role in providing preparation
programs for community college teachers, present teacher
education programs should be studied in depth, and, where findings
indicate needed changes, recommendations should be made
for modification, expansion or adjustment of such programs.
6. Adequate systems for selection and recruitment of prospective
community college teachers should be developed.
7. Cooperative arrangements between community colleges and universities
should be developed in order to maximize the effectiveness
of: content and professional preparation; internships
and field experiences; planning, development and review of
programs; use of physical and personnel resources between
institutions, and; overall coordination and communication of the
teacher education program.
8. Effective systems for follow up and evaluation of teachers should
be developed cooperatively by universities, community colleges
and related resource agencies.
9. Roles, responsibilities and resources of related educational,
public and private agencies should be determined and plans
made for their involvement in program planning, development and
implementation.
10. Sole dependence upon community college inservice programs for
preparation of prospective teachers should be avoided.
11. Collectively, community colleges can provide an important source
of information and resources for preservice preparation programs.
12. Programs for the preservice preparation of community college
teachers should be designed with built-in flexibility in order
to retain sensitivity to the changing and special needs of the
community college.
The guidelines are the primary conclusion of the study. Other
conclusions are based upon additional findings not encompassed by the
guidelines. Certain implications for program development in Oregon are
presented on the basis of related elements found in the process of conducting
the study. Recommendations
A theoretical model of a community college teacher education program
in Oregon is proposed as the cumulative recommendation of the study. The
model is based upon the findings, the guidelines developed from critical
issues and the conclusions and implications presented. Six major
elements in the theoretical model include:
1. Program Planning, Development, Implementation and Review
Responsibility
II. Administration and Governance
III.. Instructional Program
IV. Field Relations
V. Teacher Recruitment and Selection
VI. Follow Up and Evaluation of Teachers
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Junior colleges -- Oregon -- Faculty
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46147

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