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A study of the common professional competencies of educational engineers

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title A study of the common professional competencies of educational engineers
Names Allison, Eugene Frederick (creator)
TenPas, Henry A. (advisor)
Date Issued 1972-04-16 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1972
Abstract The Purpose of the Study
The primary purpose of the study was to determine the common
professional education competencies of educational engineers. The
respondents in the study included public school district superintendents,
public school district business managers, school planners from public
school districts, staff members of teacher training institutions,
community college presidents, and staff members of the Oregon
Board of Education. The respondents were considered educational
engineers: decision makers at the management level in education.
Several dimensions were considered: a factor analysis of the proficiency
levels assigned competencies; a factor analysis of the
hierarchical levels assigned competencies; an analysis of the data
to determine if there were differences between the groups of
respondents; an analysis of the data to determine if there were
differences between those respondents directly responsible to public
school districts and those not directly responsible to public school
districts; and, the formulation of implications to be considered in
the development of preservice or inservice training programs for
educational engineers.
The Procedures
The construction and validation of the competency questionnaire
was accomplished through a review of the literature, an
evaluation by a jury of experts, and a field test. A mail survey
questionnaire containing 111 professional education competencies
together with two scales was used to gather the data. One scale
was a five-point Likert-type and the second was a six-point
hierarchical scale using the major headings of Bloom's taxonomy.
The dependent variables were the score judgmentally assigned by
the respondents for the proficiency level they felt necessary for
each of the 111 competencies and the score judgmentally assigned
by the respondents for the hierarchical level they felt necessary
for each of the same 111 competencies.
The study's population came from within the state of Oregon
with some recommended by superiors and some selected randomly
with the six groups balanced at ten each for a total of 60 respondents. The Data
The data from the proficiency level responses was treated
separately from the data from the hierarchical level responses.
For the proficiency level data the F statistic was used to analyze
contrasts between the mean scores for each competency with the
.01 level of significance being used to determine differences existing
between the groups of respondents. A test of least significant
difference was used to determine where specific differences existed
between the means which were rejected in the analysis of variance
tests.
Further analysis of the data was accomplished through the use
of the R-Mode factor analysis technique. The R-Mode was used to
cluster competencies for both the proficiency levels and the hierarchical
levels.
The median test was used to conduct 111 two-way classification
analyses to determine whether the public school groups and the nonpublic
school groups differed significantly in central tendencies, and
whether they were drawn from populations with the same median.
Findings
Generally, the analysis of variance tests indicated that the six
groups were alike in their responses to the competency proficiency
scale. Public school district business managers, by their extremely
high means for competencies dealing with budgets, purchasing, and
inventory control and by their extremely low means for competencies
dealing with the instructional process, caused the rejection of the
null hypothesis for 20 of the 111 tests.
Except in four tests, values generated by the median test
indicated no significant differences existed between the respondents
responsible to public school districts and those not responsible to
public school districts. The median test retained the null hypothesis
for 107 of the 111 tests.
As indicated by the quantile distribution of the domain levels
(medians), approximately 80 percent of the respondents judged the
hierarchical levels of the competencies in the study to be at the
Application level or higher. From the table of mean rankings for the
proficiency levels, the respondents felt that over 80 percent of the
professional education competencies required a moderate or higher
level of proficiency in the performance of their job.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic School management and organization -- Oregon
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/45928

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