Record Details

Gas chromatographic determination of selenium in biological materials

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Gas chromatographic determination of selenium in biological materials
Names Pedersen, Nels David (creator)
Hawkes, Stephen J. (advisor)
Date Issued 1972-05-08 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1972
Abstract A method for the determination of selenium in biological
materials by gas-liquid chromatography has been developed and
successfully applied to kidney, heart, liver, and muscle tissue. The
initial digestion of animal tissue was accomplished in a mixture of
nitric and perchloric acids (3:1) until "water whiteness'' of solution
was achieved. It was found that an additional two to four hours
severe heating was necessary to destroy the last traces of organic
matter. No selenium was lost in this process but some was oxidized
in Se(VI) and had to be reduced by acid refluxing in strong HC1. The
selenite was quantitatively complexed with 4-chloro-ophenylenediamine
at pH = 1.0 to 1.5. The 5-chloropiaselenol formed
was extracted into one ml of toluene and chromatographed on 3%
OV-17 on Chromosorb G at 180° C, using an electron capture detector
maintained at 200° C. Tissue samples containing 0.07 to 1.0
micrograms selenium were analyzed and the selenium content
determined with a relative standard deviation of 3.5% which is comparable
to other methods of selenium determination.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Selenium compounds
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/45767

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