Record Details

The effect of 2,4'-dinitro-4-trifluoromethyldiphenylether (C-6989) on beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under certain soil and light conditions

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Title The effect of 2,4'-dinitro-4-trifluoromethyldiphenylether (C-6989) on beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under certain soil and light conditions
Names Pollak, Tomas (creator)
Furtick, William R. (advisor)
Date Issued 1970-08-14 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1971
Abstract Oregon is the largest producer of
green beans for processing
in the United States.
Because the repeated use of a single herbicide
may lead to
changes in the weed population, build
up of residues, and other
undesirable factors, a continuous search for
new herbicides is
taking place.
C-6989¹[superscript /] has been registered and used in soybeans; however, the response of green beans to the chemical has
not been
studied in detail.
In this work the following factors
were studied: The tolerance
of beans and other plants to C-6989, site of
uptake, type and site of action of the herbicide and the extent to which mechanical conditions
of the soil surface is responsible for herbicidal injury to bean
seedlings. An evaluation was made of the residual effects of
C-6989 in rotation crops.
Results indicated that the herbicide is taken up by roots,
shoot or combination of both, depending upon species.
Applied at
high rates on beans, the effects observed were that of a contact type
herbicide.
It appeared to block the photosynthetic process by destroying chlorophyll pigments.
Under field conditions, a rate of
4 lb/A applied preemergence controlled a broad spectrum of weeds
without harmful effects to five varieties of bean.
Delays in the
application of the herbicide after bean planting, as well as delays
in irrigation, tended to cause crop injury.
The residual life
appears to be short enough under summer conditions to allow the
planting of rotation crops without injury. ¹[superscript /] Trade name is Preforan.
Chemical name is 2, 4'-dinitro-4-trifluoromethyl-diphenylether.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Beans
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/45795

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