Record Details

Weather as an influencing factor in the use of Oregon's coastal recreation areas

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Weather as an influencing factor in the use of Oregon's coastal recreation areas
Names Rense, William Childs, 1944- (creator)
Jensen, J. Granville (advisor)
Date Issued 1973-08-18 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1974
Abstract The role of weather in influencing tourist-recreation visitation
to the Oregon coast during the six-month summer season of May
through October has been investigated by this research. In addition,
the normal day-to-day fluctuations in coastal visitation has been
determined.
Based upon the normal visitation, the tourist-recreation season
on Oregon's coast can be considered in five phases. Phase I, the
pre-Memorial Day period, is characterized by low weekday visitation,
but high weekend visitation. Phase II, following the Memorial Day
weekend, is a period of increasing weekday visitation. This phase
lasts until after the Fourth of July holiday. Phase III, the height of
the tourist-recreation season, begins seven weeks after Memorial
Day, or about the 10th to the 15th of July. This phase contains a
sudden upsurge in activity during the first two weeks of August as
visitation reaches the highest values of the year. An abrupt decline
in weekday visitation during the days before Labor Day brings an
end to Phase III. Phase IV, the period of declining visitation,
continues from Labor Day until well into October. It is characterized
by a slight increase in visitation during mid-September when many
retired people go on vacation. Low winter visitation begins after mid-
October and can be considered as Phase V. The beginning of this
phase constitutes a logical conclusion to the summer tourist-recreation
season.
Relationships between daily weather and tourist-recreation
along the Oregon coast were investigated by both graphic analysis and
techniques of quantification utilizing auto-regression and multiple
regression analysis. The results from these two methods of analysis
were somewhat in conflict with each other. Graphic analysis reveals
strong correlations between weather conditions and visitation under
certain circumstances. In some cases, traffic volumes were found
to vary by as much as 40% of their summer weekday mean values in
response to weather. Other types of visitation, such as motel
occupancy, also showed response to weather.
The attempt to quantify the overall seasonal effect of weather
was successful in that the results were highly significant at the 1%
level. However, the total variation in visitation found to correlate
with weather was small, not more than 15% of the variability remaining after removal of the weekly cycle from the visitation data.
This small figure, however, is not completely indicative of true
weather-visitation relationships because of numerous complicating
factors.
Thus, this research demonstrated a significant correlation
between weather and coastal recreation visitation. This relationship
is strongest on weekends and in certain phases of the tourist-recreation
season--particularly in Phases I and IV.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Recreation areas -- Oregon
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/45611

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